Former workers at VK Garment Factory, a Tesco supplier, allege forced labour, unlawful pay and other abuses while making F&F clothing in Thailand between 2017 and 2020; 130 are suing Tesco in the UK. Tesco said it would have ended the relationship if it had identified the issues, and urged the supplier to repay wages. The case is ongoing.
Sources
The Guardian reports that migrant workers from Myanmar employed at VK Garment Factory, a supplier to Tesco, reported being being paid as little as £3 a day to work from 8am to 11pm with just one day off a month; having to work 24 hours through the night for at least one month to fulfil large F&F orders, and becoming so exhausted they fell asleep at their sewing tables; reports of serious injury; threatens by managers if they did not work excessive overtime or meet targets; wage theft; withhold immigration documents; debt bondage; overcrowded and dirty accommodation without privacy. Later reports released by the Guardian also found a child was raped within the factory compound accommodation while her mother worked late in the factory. The workers were dismissed at the factory after they confronted the factory about pay and conditions and asked to be paid minimum wage.
Action taken: A Tesco spokesperson said: “Protecting the rights of everyone working in our supply chain is absolutely essential to how we do business. In order to uphold our stringent human rights standards, we have a robust auditing process in place across our supply chain and the communities where we operate. “We understand the Thai labour court has awarded compensation to those involved, and we would continue to urge the supplier to reimburse employees for any wages they’re owed.” Sirikul Tatiyawongpaibul, the managing director of VKG, did not comment on the latest interviews but previously said nothing illegal had been found at the factory. “We have provided safe working conditions to all employees,” she said. “We are regularly audited by independent auditors who are not affiliated with the company to maintain good working conditions for our employees and as required by law.” Legal proceedings are ongoing as workers have sued Tesco.
Burmese workers that produced F+F jeans for Tesco in Thailand report being trapped in effective forced labour, working 99-hour weeks for illegally low pay in appalling conditions, a Guardian investigation has found.